安装依赖包

yum -y install make gcc-c++ cmake bison-devel  ncurses-devel perl*

从本地上传Mysql压缩包

put mysql-5.6.16.tar.gz

tar xf mysql-5.6.16.tar.gz

cd mysql-5.6.16

cmake \

-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \

-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data \

-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \

-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_READLINE=1 \

-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock \

-DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 \

-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \

-DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all \

-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \

-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci

make && make install

groupadd mysql

useradd -g mysql mysql

chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql

初始化mysql数据库

cd /usr/local/mysql

scripts/mysql_install_db --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data --user=mysql

cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld

chkconfig mysqld on

填写数据存放路径，不写可能导致数据库无法启动

vim /etc/my.cnf

datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data

:wq

service mysqld start

添加路径到PATH中

vim /etc/profile

PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:$PATH

export PATH

source /etc/profile

service mysqld start

mysql -uroot

给数据库root用户设置密码

mysql> SET PASSWORD = PASSWORD(‘123456‘);

设置远程登陆mysql数据库的密码

mysql> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO ‘root‘@‘%‘ IDENTIFIED BY ‘123456‘ WITH GRANT OPTION;

退出，到此mysql编译安装结束

本文参考链接：http://blog.csdn.net/wendi_0506/article/details/39478369